Week 3 Summary

A fairly quiet week for me due to personal obligations, but I was able to attend the Skype chat…  glad I made it since there were some interesting discussions.

Bayne: Reflecting upon the readings for this week, I tweeted about the idea of students as ghosts in a haunted classroom…  I was reading the Bayne article while proctoring an exam, and observing the students, and the line “the ontological blurring of being and not-being, presence and absence online…” inspired my tweet.  I saw the students attending a traditional class, but at the same time not being 100% present in that they were participating in other worlds through their BlackBerrys, or surreptitiously through the web while they thought I wasn’t looking.

How much presence constitutes attendance to the class?  Does the physical body just need to be in a seat, or is mental presence necessary as well?  Can any of us say that we are truly fully present in anything we do… especially when so many things are calling for our attention?

I would argue that a new vision of a university must harness the idea of ghostliness, and challenge students in new ways to retain their presence in the learning process.  The online/distance model forces students to engage more actively in the class in order to be credited for their work.  The work can be done at any time, anywhere, but it must be done.  The old traditional method gives them freedom to be distracted.  I wonder if it would be possible to successfully blend the two in my classroom, or would it cause chaos?

Kress: I found it hard to read the Kress article without thinking of the medium and message debate again.  Should we concentrate more on the medium (text, pictures) or the message that is being transmitted?  Is how we interpret the message impacted by the medium we choose to share it with?  Is the progression from text to pictures not more to do with our culture than the positives or ‘gains and losses’ of one form vs the other?  As Kress asks “Would the next generation of children actually be much more attuned to truth through the specificity of depiction rather than the vagueness of word?

Treebeard

“One felt as if there was an enormous well behind them, filled up with ages of memory and long, slow, steady thinking; but their surface was sparkling with the present: like sun shimmering on the outer leaves of a vast tree, or on the ripples of a very deep lake. I don’t know but it felt as if something that grew in the ground — asleep, you might say, or just feeling itself as something between root-tip and leaf-tip, between deep earth and sky had suddenly waked up, and was considering you with the same slow care that it had given to its own inside affairs for endless years.”
—The description of Treebeard in The Two Towers Volume III – Treebeard[4] Wikipedia

But which description do you prefer, or is more beneficial to your understanding; the Tolkien words or the Peter Jackson image?  I argue that as Kress states… “words are empty entities to be filled with meaning.”  The image is Jackson’s interpretation of Tolkien’s words, and his image shapes our understanding of the character.  Can we watch the film and imagine Treebeard as looking any different?  We are locked into the imagery, but in reading,  the character can be anything we want…

Thomas: In reading the Thomas article, and the “questions about the impact of computers on literacy (and upon the literary). Is the Internet really changing the ways in which we read, write, and think? Is the book truly dead?“  My first thought was of Amazon.com, and the millions of books they sell…  But then, their e-reader is extremely popular, so is the technology outnumbering the printed book in sales?  It does appear to be so, thus perhaps the printed book will soon be dead…. or perhaps it is that the printed material is just the medium, and the work itself is not dependent on it…  do we need therefore to redefine what the book itself is?

If we are moving into a transliterate world, and we have the technology to broadcast ourselves to the world, does this mean that true literacy will suffer?  Or is it a new frontier, with projects such as A Million Penguins leading the way?  Despite the tendency of our culture towards digital narcissism, surely there are still some quality pieces being created.

As the Thomas article quotes Microsoft National Technology Officer Jerry Fishenden: “The move to the digital era could be as democratizing as the birth of the printing press was in the fifteenth century. It will bring the ability to capture and share human experiences, learning and entertainment in far more intuitive ways than the age of literacy allowed.”  We have reached an age where anyone with a computer can be a published author, information is shared globally in an instant, and you too can be the star of your own world…

 

 

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AI – Avatar Identity – Digital Artifact

AI - Avatar Identity
AI - Avatar Identity - Tags and Avatars


Ai & Be – Avatar Internet Chat

Design rationale, background, video, extended artifact and live artifact visiting details: http://atate.org/ai/ai/

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see what you think in week 4

This week the main activity will be creating and discussing visual artefacts which help draw out themes, issues or ideas from across Block 1 of the course.

There are no “rules” as such, but a few suggestions. One is that while you aren’t required to go completely text free, we suggest that you try to push the boundaries of this for yourself. Make us think about issues of text, image and representation as you use your artefact to explore the block’s themes. This week is all about experimentation, so go for it.

The second is that you want your artefact to appear in your lifestream, and for us to have somewhere to discuss it, so if you aren’t using a web-based tool with an RSS feed, you’ll probably want to put your artefact in a post in your blog. That has the advantage of having an inbuilt place for comments as well.

Try to leave yourself time to engage in discussion about your own and other people’s artefacts. In addition to the core readings, some of the secondary readings for weeks 3 and 4 may be helpful as you come to discuss the artefacts – especially Rose and Spalter & van Dam.

Once you’ve posted your artefact, please post a comment here to give us a link to it, and tell us (if it isn’t obvious) where you want comments.

Finally, just a heads up that next week (Week 5), your tutor will be emailing you individually with some mid-point formative feedback on your lifestream. The purpose of this is to let you know how we think your lifestream is so far meeting the assessment criteria for the assignment (which are described in detail in your handbook).

That’s all for now – have fun this week!

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Week 3 Summary

Some small achievements have been made this week. The unfamiliar cyberculture jargon is starting to become familiar and thus the time spent deciphering the text, word by word, can now be spent reading and looking for greater understanding. This week has also finally seen me master the ‘simple’ task of text wrapping my blog around a picture and more importantly use WordPress for blogging! I still at this point need to start on my weekly summaries. For other courses I collate information and present it in one final essay. The ongoing assessment and requirement to contribute near daily and summarise weekly is new and requires more structure to my life that is fundamentally unstructured due to shift work.
Baynes (2010) reference to the ‘destabilized classroom’ rings loud for me this week. I was able to participate in the Skype chat this week. The conversations were intertwined within each other and fast moving. Sitting back and following the discussion was on my screen was challenging enough but I made attempts to comment on the readings the best I could in a virtual room of exceptionally knowledgeable and fast typing students. There was a definite feeling of the practices being ‘disorientating’, ‘strange’ and at times ‘anxiety-inducing’ but with perseverance newly learnt skills become practiced and the unfamiliar can become familiar.

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Avatar to Avatar Chatbots

My two avatar MyCyberTwin OpenSim chatting away together in OpenSim. Part of an exercise for the Digital Cultures EDC11 Digital Artifact exercise:

http://atate.org/ai/ai/res/2011-10-09-chat-log-ai-and-be.txt

At least they don’t bicker like some recent chatbot to chatbot chat experiments: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WnzlbyTZsQY

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Is scholarly blogging an oxymoron?

Work demands has made it difficult for me to fully engage with Week 3.  None of my schools have Internet access at the moment so my evenings are spent playing catch-up.  I did some of the readings and I had every intention of taking part in the Skype session but I just couldn’t stay awake; 20.00 UK time is 23.00 UAE time  Part of the problem is that I find the discussions so stimulating and need an hour to wind down afterwards.  Every morning I am awoken by the call to prayer, it is so loud that I feel the Muazzin is calling me directly each morning, which at the moment is at 04.54.  I haven’t yet been able to tune-out and nor can I get back to sleep.

In Neil’s latest blog he said that he hadn’t yet found his blog-voice. My problem is my perception of blogging.  To me blogs are informative and entertaining. When reading them it feels like you’re relaxing with a cup of tea, having a conversation, an exchange of ideas, with a friend.  I know that part of the reason I find it difficult taking blogs seriously is the multimodal aspect of it.   This aspect may make blogging easier to read and digest, more enjoyable,  a little like ‘tabloid journalism’ as Austin puts it.  I feel it also leads to it’s content being taken less seriously, giving it less credibility

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Academic papers,  on the other hand, are of a more serious business. It is conducted by ‘experts’ who can back up their research with evidence.  In an academic paper the images I expect to see will mostly be in the form of graphs or charts.  I know that before the paper is published by journals or academic press it will have been reviewed by other specialists in the field. My search for academic discourses would take me to scholarly articles, not to blogs.  Jen’s quote, taken from the Skype transcript that ”sometimes the disciplinarity of language makes things differently accessible to different people” is apt and probably applies to me.

 

Yet here I am, taking part in the MSc E-Learning course where our work is done online and  I’m having trouble coming to terms with the different academic medium used.  If the uncanny has to do a with strangeness of framing and borders (quoted by Royle in Bayne 2010) then am I experiencing the uncanny?  I’m finding it difficult slotting the two images together – ‘academic’ blogging and scholarly articles.  A quick search showed that I am not alone.  I found these websites interesting: http://blogs.ssrc.org/tif/religion-blogosphere/religion-blogosphere-2/ and http://learnerosity.com/2011/02/22/what-kinds-of-academic-blogs-are-out-there/ .

I didn’t find ‘Academetron, automaton, phantom: uncanny digital pedagogies’ an easy read.  Like Steph, I found myself doing a lot of googling.  And I’m not sure I agree with Kress’ ideas about the forms of representation, still reflecting on that.  I’m also pondering how much I gain from  Twitter, Synchtube and Skype sessions.   Maybe it’s a question of upping my transliteracy skills and making the “unfamiliar familiar”

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My experience of blogging

My entire working day is spent (in the physical form) with people; observing, listening and speaking.  In any given situation, being receptive/collating information, synthesising and regurgitating information with meaning and ambition to improve understanding of the initial situation is no new concept.  However, sharing a regurgitation in written form, online is new and challenging.  I am caught somewhere in the conflict between…..

“Better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to open your mouth and remove all doubt” (Abraham Lincoln taken from Solomon’s Proverbs)

and…. “Everyone talks of changing the world, but no one talks of changing himself” (Leo Tolstoy). 

So that said, I am prepared to risk proving Mr Lincoln right.  Motivated by a vision of improving myself (and perhaps with some good fortune) I hope embark upon producing contributions that may produce a change, however small, in the world.  This greater vision begins with collating my notes/thoughts and publishing some summaries from weeks 1-3.

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Fast, Far, Forever

I have always been fascinated by fast cars, advanced planes and spacecraft and there is a thread running through my interests which I have been able to explore while creating my “Life Wall” – http://atate.org as part of the MSc in e-Learning Digital Cultures course – so this blog post fills in some background.

Fast Cars
Many members of my family have been involved in motorsport at a number of levels, and I got the bug early on. I had a scrambling motorbike that we used in fields adjacent to our house in Knottingley, West Yorkshire, and later developed a drag racing sprint bike that we raced at Ricall aerodrome on Drag Racing weekends with the North of Britain based British Quarter Mile Association (BQMA). I was already a rally car navigator for my older brotherSon local De Lacy Motor Club events before I could legally drive myself. I can read a map as if its a 3D model laid out before my eyes. We were taught to drive by my dad in our field and on local aerodromes, and I used my brother’s (fast racing) go-kart a few times. Scary to be that close to the ground at nearly 100mph. I passed my driving test almost as soon as I was 17, joined the De Lacy Motor Club and competed in local rallies and driving test and motorcross, and I have a few trophies to show for the effort.

But my interest in fast cars and vehicles went beyond that. I loved the engineering cutaways shown in the “Eagle” comic each week, and I followed a number of UK and US Hot Rod and Drag Racing communities via magazines. I was lucky to be taken by my elder brother to see the first visit of the US Drag Racing Team to the UK, who brought over the dragsters then just touching 200mph from a standing start in a quarter mile sprint. Don Garlits, Don Prudehome, Tony Nancy and the other famous racers of the 1960s were all there when I saw a 200mph run at RAF Woodvale in Lancashire. I was an avid followers of the fascinating battle for the land speed record in the US between Art Arfons and Craig Breedlove as they went through 400mph, then 500mph and then 600mph in the space of a couple of years. My dad took us over to see Donald Campbell doing some of his trials runs on Coniston Water in the UK Lake District. I continue to follow the more recent land speed records attempts and have been a supporter of Richard Noble and Andy Green’s supersonic record car in 1997 with my name being carried in certificates in the car as it did its runs at Black Rock Desert in Nevada. I now support the new Bloodhound SSC car being designed to do 1,000mph. My name will be on its tail.

Fast Planes
The early 1960s were a good time for those interested in fast planes and supersonic or hypersonic travel – with the X-15 rocket plane able to do hundreds of flights straight up into space and back on a ballistic trajectory. We are only just getting back to the time that will be reasonably feasible again with Virgin Galactic’s SpaceShip Two. Though it was not something that was known about to the general population in the 1960s, it later transpired that the SR-71 Blackbird was routinely flying at Mach 3 or more for many hours on high altitude spying and scientific missions since the 1950s. I still find the SR-71 the most beautiful aircraft and take every opportunity to visit one in the museums around the world as I travel. And I take one for a spin any time I can in Flight Simulators.

Far Space
So with these interests, its not surprising I was also interested in space. I was interested in space before sputnik flew, and already had (and still have) a well thumbed copy of Patrick Moore’s “Boys Book of Space”, with pencil drawings of the features of the moon in the back from my pre-teen years. I lived through the early Space Race years, and have my collectors cards that went from Sputnik up to visionary deep space probes and talk of a “Grand Tour” of the solar system which I loved the idea of. It would be some years before my AI planning software was used by NASA JPL as a basis for Steve Vere’s Deviser planning system that would (after its launch) model the activity of the Voyager spacecraft which actually flew this Grand Tour mission, and continues to send tweets which I receive each day of its position far beyond the Solar System edge.

Thomas Cook Luggage Labels LUN

Thomas Cook Luggage Labels LUN

I have ready to use luggage labels (issued for promotional purposes) when I registered my interest in Thomas Cook flights to the Moon!

I am a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society which is a fantastic way to stay in touch with space related activities as an amateur. But I have also worked professionally with the European Space Agency consulting on autonomous spacecraft, and worked on projects with them on planners for the ERS-1 spacecraft and a system for assembly. integration and test of Ariane launchers. Our work at AIAI has also fed into telecommand systems for EUMETSAT metrological spacecraft and for ground station planning for the UK Skynet observation spacecraft.

One thing we have found to be a great way to stay in touch with missions has been to place our name on lists carried on CDs, chips or plaques on board exploration spacecraft. We have had our names on the Opportunity and Spirit rovers now on Mars, and our name was carried on a chip on-board the return capsule on Stardust sample return mission to Comet Temple 1. The chip should be in the Smithsonian museum in future. Our names were also on the Deep Impact comet penetrator mission. Our names and photos (and those of my virtual world avatar after an invitation from a NASA Colab group I am part of in Second Life) have flown on each of the last flights of the Space Shuttle in the last 12 months. Unfortunately, we just missed seeing one launch while in Florida after a launch scrub, but did visit and see the penultimate Space Shuttle Discovery on its pad at Cape Canaveral. But in the past we have seen two shuttle launches. And we will shortly be off to Mars again on the new “Curiosity” Mars Exploration Lab.

Forever – To infinity and Beyond
But perhaps the one I find most interesting, is that our names and a poem I wrote were carried alongside other digital artifacts on board the European Space Agency’s Huygens Titan lander taken by the Cassini spacecraft to Saturn. All contributors were provided with a copy of the whole set of artifacts by ESA when the content were completed before launch. We followed that whole mission. Huygens drifted down through methane clouds gently to land in soft terrain on the shores of a liquid methane lake overlooked by the rings of Saturn through a hazy sky.

Huygens at Titan by Emile Raphael Franco for Planetary Society Art Competition

Huygens at Titan by Emile Raphael Franco for Planetary Society Art Competition

Drift down through the clouds… We’re with you.
Swing slowly on the parachutes aloft…

Our names now stand by that methane sea, at a point in the solar system beyond the distance where the Sun will eventually grow in its red giant stage and consume the Earth. To infinity… and beyond…

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Digital Narcissism?

My fellow classmate Kevin recently used the term Digital Narcissism to describe a phenomenon which seems to be commonplace over the web and is becoming more apparent within our offline culture too.  Mark Zuckerberg, has been quoted as saying that “a squirrel dying in front of your house may be more relevant to your interests right now than people dying in Africa”, and perhaps on some immediate and mundane level, our personal daily experiences are more important to us than the broader world because they are unique to us and consequently noteworthy.  We live within an ever expanding world, a world of media saturation and constant noise, a world in which a unique thought can sometimes be a rarity or something to be shouted out for all to hear.

It’s something that I’ve often considered after seeing Mike Wesch’s excellent lecture on digital ethnography and youtube,  The Machine is (Changing) Us: YouTube and the Politics of Authenticity.  In this lecture Wesch quotes Henry Canby speaking in 1926 about the side effects of urban life and cities, saying that, “what we are encountering is panicky, an almost hysterical attempt to escape the deadly anonymity of modern life … and the prime cause is not vanity … but the craving of people who feel their personality sinking lower and lower into the whirl of indistinguishable atoms to be lost in a mass civilization”.  Wesch goes on to describe this sense of personal loss as a possible cause for the current voracious public interest in the subjects of popularity and celebrity, explaining that if the conversations of a the culture are happening on television, which is essentially a “one way conversation”, then unless you are on television you are without a voice.  This would certainly help to explain the ever increasing number of blogs and vlogs online, but it is somewhat disheartening to consider the search for an audience as a search for recognition amongst a culture losing its sense of self worth.

Given the sheer volume level and noise produced by this massive chorus of voices, each striving to be heard above the others, is it any wonder then that Guy Debord has claimed that the world has turned into a ‘society of the spectacle’? (Debord, 1977, quoted in Rose, 2007).  A society where each voice needs to be louder than the others if it is to be noticed?

 

 

 

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